|
Cost
Comparision of LOCSD Sewer & CASE Alternative
(data gathering in process)
|
|
Cost
Component
|
LOCSD
Sewer
|
CASE
Alternative
(*see important assumptions below)
|
Difference
|
| Capital
cost (does not include onsite costs) |
$84
million
|
$40
million
|
$44
million
|
Onsite
costs
( 4,774 sewer hook ups and septic decommissions) |
$4,200
per hh (total of $20 milion)
|
no
upfront costs to homeowners
(see below)
|
$4,200
per hh (totaling $20 milion)
|
| Equity
cost |
|
|
|
| Monthly
cost |
|
|
|
| Annual
cost |
|
|
|
* Cost
Breakdown of CASE Alternative and Assumptions
Important
Assumptions - The preliminary design of the alternative is just
that - preliminary. Further, several cost components (noted below) are
still under investigation. Consequently, we have inflated the estimated
capital costs of $17.4M ($14M for treatment plant and $3.4M for disposal
and reclamation) by over 100 percent to arrive at a total estimated
capital cost of $40M.
Note however that effluent sewer projects in other communities have
typically cost 50% than traditional gravity sewers like that proposed
by LOCSD. See for example, Effluent
Sewer Costs PDF by Orenco.
Collection
costs - We have also assumed that a $19 million low interest loan
from the State would cover the homeowner onsite costs, estimated to
be $4,000 for each of the 4,774 houses located in the Prohibition Zone.
Wastewater
Treatment Facility - Capital costs for such facilities are calculated
from the price per gallon treated with average costs running approximately
$7 to $12 per gallon. Assuming a facility with a 1.4 million gallon
per day (GPD) capacity and selecting the mid-point of this cost range
($10/gallon), total capital costs are estimated at $14 million. Note
that this estimate does not include normal operation and maintenance
costs (such costs depend on prevailing wage rates) nor does it include
costs for reverse omosis.
Disposal and reclamation costs - This component of the project
is primarily driven by cost of the "purple pipes," mandated
by law. We have assumed approximately 200,000 feet of pipe at $7 - $12
per foot is needed for disposal along with an additional 100,000 feet
of pipe at $10 per foot for water reclamation activities. Assuming the
upper-end of the range for piping (i.e., $12/foot), the estimated cost
for disposal and reclamation is thus approximately $3.4 million. Note
this estimate does not include the cost of required air release valves
with carbon filters.